10/28/2022 0 Comments North sea empire flag![]() ![]() About 20,000 years ago the ice melted and the North Sea was formed. In the last ice age the North Sea was covered by large areas of ice called glaciers. Before the adoption of “North Sea,” the names used in English were “German Sea” or “German Ocean”, the latter referred to the Latin name “Oceanus Germanicus”, and they persisted even into the 1830s. The name “North Sea” probably came into English via the Dutch “Noordzee”, who named it thus either in contrast with the Zuiderzee (“South Sea”), located south of Frisia, or simply because the sea is generally to the north of the Netherlands. The North Sea receives freshwater from a number of European continental watersheds, as well as the British Isles. In the north, deep fjords and sheer cliffs mark the Norwegian and Scottish coastlines, whereas in the south it consists primarily of sandy beaches and wide mudflats.Īround the edges of the North Sea are sizeable islands and archipelagos, including Shetland, Orkney, and the Frisian Islands. The coast of the North Sea presents a diversity of geological and geographical features. The main pattern to the flow of water in the North Sea is an anti-clockwise rotation along the edges. The average temperature in summer is 17☌ (63☏) and 6☌ (43☏) in the winter. The North Sea is the coldest sea in the world. The maximum depth is 700 meters (2,300 feet) and average depth is 95 meters (312 feet) below the sea’s surface. The water volume of the North Sea is about 54,000 cubic kilometers (13,000 cubic miles). The sea has a surface area of 570,000 square kilometers (220,000 square miles). It is more than 970 kilometers (600 miles) long and 580 kilometers (360 miles) wide. The North Sea located between Norway and Denmark in the east, Scotland and England in the west, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium and France in the south.Īn epeiric (or “shelf”) sea on the European continental shelf, it connects to the ocean through the English Channel in the south and the Norwegian Sea in the north. Moreover, given Spain’s role as an ally during the American Revolution see flag at Battle of Mobile, and its presence in East and West Florida and portions of Georgia’s western territories, there can be no question that this flag flew over Georgia.The North Sea is a sea in northern Europe. Given the number of Spanish missions, garrisons, and settlements that would follow, the Cross of Burgundy flag must have flown over Georgia. Almost surely, Lucas Vazquez de Ayllon brought this flag to Georgia in 1526, when he arrived with 600 Spanish colonists to found the ill-fated settlement of San Miguel de Gualdape. Likely, Spanish ships exploring the southeastern coast of North America flew this flag. Variants of the Burgundy cross flag-principally versions with smooth-edged saltires-became widely used by the Spanish military on both land and seaThe flag shown above is the principal flag that flew over Spain’s colonial empire in the New World until 1785, when a new flag was adopted. Actually, the design was supposed to represent two crossed branches, the extension on either side representing bases of limbs which have been cut off, and a few Cross of Burgundy flags see example actually do show limbs. The saltire design, known as the Cross of Burgundy, was a symbol of Philip I, Duke of Burgundy and father of Charles I, who became Spain’s king in 1516.There were many versions of this flag, but in its most simple form consisted of a red saltire (diagonal cross) on a field of white. 1520 - 1785)After Castile and Aragon were united to form Spain in 1516, Charles I’s royal banner was the country’s only flag.īy 1520, Spain had adopted a new national flag, as shown above. Spanish Cross of Burgundy FlagSpanish Cross of Burgundy Flag(c. The World War I Databook.Īurum Press Ltd. Chinese Empire FlagĮllis, John Cox, Michael (1993). Imperial German Army 1914–18: Organisation, Structure, Orders-of-Battle first published: 1937. The remainder of the regiment was on Sylt., p. 84Bibliography. The III Battalion and the machine gun company were with the 39th Reserve Infantry Brigade. ![]() Remainder of 76th Landwehr Infantry Regiment was with the 33rd Mixed Landwehr Brigade. Remainder of 75th Landwehr Infantry Regiment was with the 33rd Mixed Landwehr Brigade. The Imperial War Flag - 1871 Although, the War flag was originally intended to be only the flag used at sea, it was decided in 1892 that it also would be the official flag used by the German Army on land. Because of this, the War flag of the North German Confederation also became the Imperial War Flag of the newly established German Empire. ![]()
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